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April 2008 Newsletter

From the President

When you read this, Spring will have definitely arrived here in North Carolina. Take caution, though, since we usually get a surprise frost in April. Spring comes as the busiest time of year, but as the excitement mounts, we have an opportunity to do a certain amount of creative work and a few more down-to-earth tasks as well. 

Repotting

If you have not repotted most of your deciduous trees, it is time to do so as soon as the buds begin to swell (my Tridents have grown already 6 inches ). This is also the only time of the year to improve your Nebari, so do not forget and take advantage of this. Just as you would style the upper part of the tree, the same needs to be done with the roots. Be sure to keep your newly repotted Bonsai out of a late frost and remember to place it in a shaded area for about 2 weeks. Additionally I cover repotted trees with a layer of Sphagnum moss to maintain a more even level of humidity. This also provides some extra protection.

 Pruning

About 2 weeks before the leaves emerge, I prune my trees since I can easily see the structure. Root pruning should also be conducted to balance the upper branch pruning. I seal all the wounds while I do this. 

Wiring

Start wiring deciduous trees, both fine twigs as well as thick branches, before the buds swell too much. Try not to wrap any wire over the buds or knock them off. Pay attention, as the trees grow rapidly during this time of year, often hiding the wire. So be mindful that you do not forget to take the wires off in time before they start to grow into the bark and scar your tree. 

Watering

As soon as the leaves come out, the water requirement of the tree will significantly increase. Remember to check your trees on a regular basis, just keeping the soil moist. Do not allow newly repotted trees to become too wet since this generates root rot. 

Feeding

Do not feed newly repotted trees until the buds are open and branches have started to grow. I, myself, do not use any vitamins or any other garden “cocktails” and such, although some people swear by it. My trees do fine without it. 

General

Just as soon as those new tender leaves emerge, the insect world has also started to come alive. So stay a step ahead with your preventive spraying program before an infestation gets out of hand. This is also a good time to check Junipers for spider mites and aphids and pines for needle cast. All those pests are highly active now, especially on trees which have spent the winter under protection. 

All of the above seems like a lot to do right now, but stay diligent and your trees will thank you for it by giving you less trouble through the rest of the year.

~ Ed Lauer ~

 

April 2008 Meeting Minutes

 

Hopefully April will bring spring showers, but it’s a fact that April brings Ted Matson back to TBS.

Ted is in great demand across the US, as his experience and knowledge translates well no matter what part of the country he visits. In addition to many clubs on the West Coast, Ted has made the rounds of the Florida Bonsai Society clubs; Chicago clubs; the Mid-Atlantic Bonsai Conference; Brussel’s Rendezvous; the Milwaukee Bonsai Society, the Atlanta Bonsai Society and more. TBS is proud of the fact that we were the first club in the east to host Ted as the visiting artist. This year he is exceptionally busy, serving as the president of the Golden State Bonsai Society.

Ted’s depth of knowledge about many plant species used for bonsai, coupled with his teaching style, means everyone learns something useful from Ted. Make sure you have Sunday, April 6th on your calendar. During his lecture and demonstration Ted will be challenged by a rather large cryptomeria. You will have the opportunity to learn about this species and see and hear Ted’s design ideas for a large tree. The meeting time is 1:30, and the location is the usual meeting site, the Commons building at the Wake County Office Park.

April workshops:

There are still 3 positions available for the Lacebark Pine workshop on Saturday morning, April 5th. If you are interested please contact Harold Johnson at haroldandtina2@msn.com. There are also positions available for the bring-your-own-tree workshop in the afternoon. What an opportunity!  Bring a tree, and Ted will guide you as you refine your bonsai, or maybe, completely change the design. Let Harold know if you are interested. You can pay at the time of the workshop but you need to communicate with Harold to confirm that there is space available. And yes, he will be participating in the bring-your-own-tree workshop, too.

Thinking Ahead

May means it’s time for the annual TBS Picnic, member sale and club auction. TBS will provide the hamburgers, hot dogs and all their fixins’, and you can be thinking about what side dish or dessert you might bring. Check you supply of trees, pots, tools and books so you can offer them for sale to other club members or donate them to the club auction.

June features Jim Barrett from California and a Surprise Opportunity for club members.  Jim is not only an excellent bonsai artist but one of the top two or three bonsai pot makers in the US. Make sure you have June 8th on your calendar for an informative talk on bonsai containers. Jim is urging TBS members to bring one special bonsai container for discussion. On Saturday, June 7th Jim will conduct two workshops: a bring-your-own-tree workshop and one where participants will design and plant a Trident Maple group.

 

~ Merritt Barnett ~

 

March 2008 Meeting Minutes

 

Attendance = 31

Ed Lauer began the meeting. Ed talked about the club's two collecting trips in February in Scotland Neck, NC. Ed presented the property owner with a certificate of appreciation for allowing the club to collect trees on his property.   

Ed thanked Tina Johnson for providing refreshments for the meeting. 

Ken Hallatt has started Carolina Bonsai. He had tools, pots, wire and other bonsai items for sale at the meeting..   

The meeting proceeded with a slide show about slab making, followed by a forest slab planting demo by Harold Johnson and Ed Lauer. Several examples of slabs were discussed.  Slabs can be made of slate, rock, marble suibans, or prefabricated. 

For prefabricated slabs, the following materials are needed: 

fiberglass

resin

hardener

chicken wire

gloves (to protect your hands from the fiberglass resin)

quickcrete

wire

brushes

perlite

cardboard

brown pigment

 

How to make a slab from the preceding materials: 

  • Trace and cut the slab design from the cardboard.

  • Put chicken wire on both sides of the cardboard to reinforce it.

  • Tie rebar onto the cardboard to reinforce it.

  • Cut fiberglass to shape of the cardboard (rougher cuts look more natural).

  • Use toothpicks or paper clips to hold the fiberglass to the cardboard.

  • Mix the resin and hardener.

  • Pour the mixture onto one side of the fiberglass and smear it into the surface.

  • Let dry.

  • Repeat process on reverse side.

  • Let dry for a couple of days.

  • Mix some perlite or sand into the quickcrete to add texture.

  • Cover the frame with quickcrete (mix brown pigment into the quickcrete to give it a more natural color.)

  • Let the quickcrete dry.

  • Mix resin, hardener, pigments and sand.

  • Apply mixture as final coat.

  • WAIT AT LEAST ONE MONTH BEFORE USING THE SLAB. If possible, leave slabs outside for one year before using.

  • Slabs made in January - March would be ready to use in April or May.

 

Harold Johnson made a few announcements: 

There were a few spaces available for the upcoming Ted Matson workshops on April 5th. Contact Harold Johnson to see if any spaces are still available.

Jim Barrett will be the guest artist in June. He will be teaching a trident maple forest workshop.

The 2008 Carolinas Bonsai Expo will be held October 11-12, 2008 at the NC Arboretum in Asheville NC. Visit www.ncarboretum.org for more information.

The first National Bonsai Exhibit will be held October 11-12, 2008 in Rochester NY. Visit www.internationalbonsai.com for more information.

 

Ed and Harold, using a slab that Ed had made, created a forest planting with Hinoki Cypress. The trees were lined up next to each other by size (trunk thickness). It is helpful to mark the trees with a number to keep the trees in order. An odd number of trees is best, unless there are about 20 or more trees in the planting. With that many trees, it is difficult to count the individual trees.

The tree with the thickest trunk (the number one tree) is positioned first in the pot. The number 2 is positioned next, followed by the remainder of the trees in sequence. No three bonsai should be in the same line. This is easier to accomplish with fewer trees. Distance between the individual trees should be uneven. Heights of the trees are adjusted after all of the trees have been planted. A triangular shape, especially with uneven sides, creates a more desirable bonsai. The complete bonsai, the individual trees, and the branches should have a triangular shape. One side of the forest planting should always have more trees than the other side.

 

~ Merritt Barnett ~

 

 

2008 Upcoming TBS Events

 

May 4 Picnic
June 7 Workshops
June 8

General Meeting

Lecture/Demonstration

August 3

General Meeting

Lecture/Demonstration

September 7 Art of display -

Prepare for Asheville Expo

October 4 New Talent Competition
October 5 Winter Care & BYOT
October 11-12 2008 Asheville Expo
November 2 President's Award

Pine Care

December 7 Holiday Party and auction

 

 

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